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Writer's pictureMark Vogel

São Paulo Museum of Art and Paulista Avenue: From Canvas to Concrete in Brazil

Paulista Avenue, São Paulo, Brazil


São Paulo Museum of Art on Paulista Avenue in São Paulo, Brazil
São Paulo Museum of Art on Paulista Avenue in São Paulo, Brazil

Waking up in my room at the Hilton São Paulo Morumbi in Brazil, I felt refreshed and excited about my day ahead. I planned to explore the iconic Paulista Avenue and visit the famed São Paulo Museum of Art (MASP).






“Visiting Paulista Avenue offered me a snapshot of São Paulo in microcosm: its history, its aspirations, its challenges, and its cultural life. I recommend anyone visiting São Paulo to add it to their itinerary. MASP provided an enlightening experience which I enjoyed immensely. It was the perfect end to my Paulista Avenue adventure.”

Setting out from my hotel, I ordered an Uber. The journey to Paulista Avenue did not take long. Avenida Paulista, as locals call it, isn’t just a street; it's the heart of São Paulo, filled with skyscrapers and numerous cultural venues.


As I walked along the popular avenue, I stumbled upon a singer, pouring her soul out to a crowd that had gathered. After enjoying a few songs, I went along my way.


Paulista Avenue has an interesting history. Initially, it was a residential zone for the city's elite in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The transformation from a residential area to a business district began in the mid-20th century, leading to the construction of several high-rise buildings.


Besides MASP, the avenue boasts several other cultural centers and institutions. The Itaú Cultural and Casa das Rosas are two examples. The former is dedicated to promoting Brazilian art and culture, while the latter is a historic mansion that now serves as a poetry and arts center.


Due to its prominence, Paulista Avenue often becomes a focal point for various public gatherings, celebrations, and political protests. For instance, the São Paulo Gay Pride Parade, one of the world's largest, takes place here annually.


On Sundays and holidays, parts of the avenue are closed to vehicular traffic, allowing pedestrians, cyclists, and skaters to enjoy the space freely. This initiative, called Ciclofaixa de Lazer, turns the avenue into a recreational space for the public.


Paulista Avenue showcases a blend of architectural styles, reflecting the city's growth over the decades. From historic mansions to ultra-modern skyscrapers, it's a visual journey through São Paulo's architectural evolution.


Paulista Avenue is also São Paulo's financial artery. Many of Brazil's most significant banks and financial institutions have headquarters or branches here. The avenue is lined with towering corporate buildings, symbolizing Brazil's economic power.


The avenue is well-connected by São Paulo's metro system, with multiple stations along its length. This makes it easily accessible and a convenient starting point for exploring other parts of the city.


Paulista Avenue, much like São Paulo itself, is a melting pot of cultures. As you walk its length, you'll encounter a diverse range of people, cuisines, and establishments, reflecting the city's cosmopolitan nature.


As I headed further up Paulista Avenue, I finally reached the pièce de résistance of my day, the São Paulo Museum of Art. Even before entering MASP's modernist structure, I was very impressed with the building which looks like it is effortlessly floating on red pillars. The building is a piece of art itself. This architectural wonder was designed by Lina Bo Bardi. It is truly a groundbreaking building that has become a prominent architectural landmark in São Paulo.


MASP was founded in 1947 by Assis Chateaubriand, a Brazilian media mogul, and Pietro Maria Bardi, an Italian art dealer and critic. The duo had a shared vision of establishing a world-class art museum in Brazil. The museum's mission has always been to serve educational purposes by bringing Brazilian audiences close to seminal works of global art.


MASP has a distinctive way of displaying its art. Instead of walls, artworks in the permanent collection are suspended using glass easels. This gives visitors an unobstructed view of both the front and the back of the artworks, creating a unique viewing experience.


The museum boasts a significant collection of Western art, possibly the most comprehensive in Latin America. It includes works from the Middle Ages up to the 20th century, with pieces by illustrious artists like Raphael, Botticelli, Van Gogh, Rembrandt, Monet, Renoir, and Picasso, to name a few. Additionally, MASP has an extensive collection of Brazilian art, as well as smaller collections from Africa, Asia, and the Americas.


MASP is more than just a place to view art. It actively engages the public with a plethora of programs, including lectures, courses, concerts, dance performances, and theatrical presentations. These initiatives align with the museum's vision of fostering an appreciation of art and culture among the wider public.


Beneath the museum, every Sunday, there's an antique fair. It's a great place to find vintage items, jewelry, and other collectibles, making it a popular weekend spot for both tourists and locals.


MASP is also deeply involved in research related to art and has a rich tradition of publishing. They produce catalogues, books, and guides related to their collection and exhibitions.


Besides its permanent collection, MASP hosts several temporary exhibitions throughout the year, showcasing contemporary artists, thematic collections, and collaborative projects with other international institutions.


After spending about an hour and a half enjoying the masterpieces, I headed back outside to figure out where I would grab some lunch.


Visiting Paulista Avenue offered me a snapshot of São Paulo in microcosm: its history, its aspirations, its challenges, and its cultural life. I recommend anyone visiting São Paulo to add it to their itinerary. MASP provided an enlightening experience which I enjoyed immensely. It was the perfect end to my Paulista Avenue adventure.


Have you been to Paulista Avenue or MASP? If so, I’d love to hear about your experiences there or other parts of Brazil!


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